How to Grow Pumpkin (2026)

Vining; needs space and warm soil.

Type
Warm-season
USDA zones
3–11
Sun
Full sun
Spacing
48″
Seed depth
1″
Days to harvest
110

Quick answer: Pumpkin is a warm-season crop for zones 3–11 in full sun. Plant after the last frost, space 48″ apart, and expect harvest in about 110 days.

Build your Pumpkin planting card

Pick your state for indoor-start, sow/transplant, and harvest dates you can print.

In Alabama (zone 7–9, last frost ≈ Mar 15, first frost ≈ Nov 15, 245-day season), your Pumpkin plan:

Start seeds indoors
Feb 1
Sow / transplant outdoors
Mar 29
First harvest
Jul 17
Spacing / depth
48″ / 1″

Vining; needs space and warm soil. Suits USDA zones 3–11. Dates are typical; confirm with your county extension and the 10-day forecast.

Growing tips

Spacing & planting FAQ

How far apart should I space Pumpkin?
Space Pumpkin about 48 inches apart. That gap keeps air moving through the foliage, which limits fungal disease and gives each plant room to reach its mature width.
Can I plant Pumpkin closer together to save space?
You can tighten spacing slightly in containers or raised beds with strong airflow, but crowding below the recommended 48 inches invites poor circulation, more disease, and weaker growth. For most gardens, stay near 48 inches.
Why does spacing matter for Pumpkin?
Proper spacing reduces competition for water and nutrients, improves pollinator access, and lets foliage dry faster after rain — all of which keep Pumpkin healthier through the season.

Common pumpkin problems

Symptoms, likely causes, fixes and prevention — each page is printable.

More warm-season crops

Spacing, depth, and days-to-harvest are typical values from university extension guides. Planting dates are computed from typical USDA/extension freeze dates (USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023) + state cooperative extension typical freeze dates); confirm locally before acting.

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