Las Vegas Gardening Guide (2026)

Desert; heat and low humidity.

USDA zone
9
Typical last frost
03/01
Typical first frost
11/20

Quick answer (Las Vegas): Gardeners here work in about a 264-day frost-free window around zone 9. State context: Nevada (zones 4–10). Start warm crops indoors ~6 weeks before the last frost of 03/01.

🌆 Las Vegas microclimate

  • Desert (9a-9b)
  • Extreme heat, arid
  • Very short spring/fall windows

What to grow here, by environment

dry
Agave · Yucca · Rosemary · Sage · Desert willow
full sun
Tomato (spring/fall only) · Chili pepper · Melon · Squash
winter
Lettuce · Carrot · Broccoli · Cabbage (Oct-Feb)
shade
Oleander · Palm · Lantana

Your Las Vegas planting calendar

Pre-filled with Las Vegas's frost dates. Choose a crop to print your plan.

In Nevada (typical zone 410, last frost ≈ Mar 1, first frost ≈ Nov 20, 264-day season), your Tomato plan:

Start seeds indoors
Jan 18
Sow / transplant outdoors
Mar 15
First harvest
May 24
Spacing / depth
24″ / 0.25

Month-by-month (Nevada, 2026)

MonthAction
JanStart indoors
Feb
MarSow · Transplant
Apr
MayHarvest
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Start indoors 6 weeks before last frost; transplant after soil warms. Zones 313 suitable. Dates are typical; confirm with your county extension and watch the 10-day forecast.

Common pests near Las Vegas

Pre-filled to Nevada. Pick a pest for signs, organic-first treatment, and a printable IPM card.

Grasshopper

Targets
Vegetables, ornamentals, young trees
Signs
Chewed leaves and stems; active jumpers in hot dry weather.
Organic / IPM first
Row covers; chickens; neem; beneficial nematodes.
Chemical option (follow label)
Nosema locustae bait (slow) or carbaryl for outbreaks.
Prevention
Trap crops; reduce weedy borders; till in fall.

Crops that fit zone 9

Vegetables and herbs suited to your metro zone — open any for a state-specific planting card: